Essay on The Allegory of the Cave and Dante - 1251 Words

The Allegory of the Cave and Dante â€Å"If you would not be forgotten as soon as you are dead and rotten, either write things worth reading or do things worth writing.† This maxim applies to the poet Dante Alighieri, writer of The Inferno in the 1300s, because it asserts the need to establish oneself as a contributor to society. Indeed, Dante’s work contributes much to Renaissance Italy as his work is the first of its scope and size to be written in the vernacular. Due to its readability and availability, The Inferno is a nationalistic symbol. With this widespread availability also comes a certain social responsibility; even though Dante’s audience would have been familiar with the religious dogma, he assumes the didactic role of†¦show more content†¦He is situated at the bottom of â€Å"a hill that [marks] one end of the valley that [pierces his] heart with terror,† which refers to his upward journey towards understanding and salvation (3). It is ironic that he must travel t o Hell in order to save himself from eternal damnation. Indeed, those who are condemned to Hell have lost â€Å"the good of intellect,† a symbol for absolute truth: God (19). In Canto IV, Dante peers down into â€Å"a gulf so dark and deep and murky that †¦ [he] could see nothing below† (27). Upon entering this â€Å"sightless zone† of the first circle of Hell, he and Virgil encounter sinners of â€Å"shadowy sadnesses† (27). Repeatedly, Hell is likened to a â€Å"hemisphere of darkness† and sin is associated with dark images (29). The reason Dante enters this blind world is so that he may gain his vision to see the truth. Although Canto IV concludes with Dante reaching â€Å"a part [of Hell] that has no light inside it† (35), his journey through the underworld is not totally devoid of light. Rather, it is one â€Å"that gathers light from a descent into darkness, a pilgrimage of knowledge that penetrating deeper seemingly turns away from light, which yet reappears – and yet again vanishes, as in the canto’s final line† (311). In the first level of Hell, Dante encounters familiar poets, ancient philosophers, and other great minds that are present in â€Å"a place so separate from the otherShow MoreRelatedThe Inferno By Dante And The Allegory Of The Cave1169 Words   |  5 Pagessole symbol light can act as. Plato’s argument equates truth to light, while Dante’s argument equates God to light. Dante argues that the light is guiding, rather than definite. Through these two examples, I will show that light symbolizing the equivalent of truth or searching for truth yields problems. To support my claim, I will look at The Inferno by Dante and The Allegory of the Cave by Plato, whose interpretations of light appear to work well with one another. First, I will analyze the significanceRead More Dantes Inferno Essay888 Words   |  4 Pages Dantes use of allegory in the Inferno greatly varies from Platos quot;Allegory of the Cavequot; in purpose, symbolism, characters and mentors, and in attitude toward the world. An analysis of each of these elements in both allegories will provide an interesting comparison. Dante uses allegory to relate the sinners punishment to his sin, while Plato uses allegory to discuss ignorance and knowledge. Dantes Inferno describes the descent through Hell from the upper level of the opportunists toRead MoreThe Allegory Of The Cave Proposed By Plato1595 Words   |  7 PagesThe allegory of the cave proposed by Plato includes the representation of the levels of knowledge. As we get closer to the exit, we get mo re knowledgeable and wiser we get, thus becoming better selves. Literature represents part of this knowledge, it has been a fundamental part of understanding our society, and has archived and developed the events and thoughts that made the world in which we live today. The more we read, the more we understand about us as well as learning from other peoples’ experiencesRead MoreThe Myth Of Dante s Divine Comedy By Harry Potter And The Goblet Of Fire2197 Words   |  9 Pagesin the story is very similar to the one used in the myth of Glaucus showing where the idea of the Ghillie weed came from, and how the transformation is actualized through magic. The myth of Glacus is also actualized in Dante’s Divine Comedy when Dante transcends beyond the human kind, and becomes equal to the Gods by looking at Beatrice, similar to how Glaucus used the herb to gain his power. Beatrice stood unmoved; and I with ken Fix’d upon her, from upward gaze removed, At her aspect, suchRead MoreAnalyzing Dantes The Divine Comedy2313 Words   |  9 PagesPart 1 How does Dante use metaphors/allegories as mechanisms for articulating his vision of Christian ethos? Consider how the work is structured and how punishment is meted out and his use of contrapasso. Durante degli Alighieri, usually referred to as Dante (1265-1321), was an Italian poet, moral philosophers, and political thinker best known for his epic poem La divina commedia. Essentially, The Divine Comedy describes Dantes journey through Hell, Purgatory, and Paradise guided at first by theRead MoreDantes Beasts2989 Words   |  12 Pagesand discussing the sources which influenced his inclusion of these particular creatures. These four monsters  all fulfil important functions as well as representing important themes in Inferno, establishing them as symbols which reinforce Dantes allegory.   Minos, as the infernal judge and agent of Gods justice, represents our own conscience and morality.   When the sinners come before him tutta si confessa, which causes the reader to reflect on their own sins.His terrifying treatment of the soulsRead More T.S. Eliot’s The Waste Land – Can We Learn From the Past ? Essay1746 Words   |  7 Pagespoem by quoting Dante and Ovid, Poi sascose nel foco che gli affina / Quando fiam uti chelidon, which translated means he hid himself in the fire that refines./ When will the spring come (428-29). Note that at the beginning of the poem, April is the cruelest month, but at the end of the poem, the narrator wonders when spring is coming. Once the initial pain of the defrosting is over, one can appreciate the warmth of the spring. It is similar to Platos The Allegory of the Cave, in which man

The Road by Cormac McCarthy - 1281 Words

Title of the Work: The Road Author: Cormac McCarthy Date of Publication: September 26, 2006 (September 26, 2006) Genre: Novel Historical information about the Setting: The novel takes place in the Southeastern part of United States. The characters take a journey, passing Texas, the post-apocalyptic landscape. During this time the novel is taken place, the country was experiencing depression and poverty. When McCarthy was writing this book, he was thinking about the future environment of of Texas. Narrative Techniques: The narrator is telling the novel in a third person point of view. The narrator is not part of the plot, though many times the narrator sounds like the Man. The narrator often describes the Man’s thoughts and opinions. The structure of this novel is unique because McCarthy is free to transition from one character to another. However, the main focus is on the Man. Biographical Information about the Author: Cormac McCarthy is a man born in Rhode Island on July 20, 1933. His parents were named Charles Joseph and Gladys Christian McGrail McCarthy. His had six siblings and he was the third of the six. McCarthy’s father was a lawyer which made his family move to many locations. His family had a Catholic background. He became a U.S. Air Force and returned to University of Tennessee in 1951. He majored in liberal arts and won many awards for his literary works. He then married to a woman named Lee Hollleman and had one son. Unfortunately, hisShow MoreRe latedThe Road By Cormac Mccarthy1531 Words   |  7 Pagesof punishment that anyone could be faced with. Cormac McCarthy shows the reaction isolation had on the characters in The Road. The Road, by Cormac McCarthy, follows an unnamed father and son as they travel towards the coast in search of safety after the world has been destroyed by a catastrophe. As they travel the road, the father has to protect his son from the threat of strangers, starvation, exposure and harsh weather. In The Road, Cormac McCarthy shows how humans react to isolation by when theRead MoreThe Road By Cormac Mccarthy1009 Words   |  5 PagesL’Heureux II, John Lang and Lit Year 2 2/10/2017 Written Task 2 Title of the text for analysis: The Road by Cormac McCarthy,2006 Part of the course to which the task refers: Part 4- Literature, a critical study Prescribed question: How does the text conform to, or deviate from, the conventions of a particular genre, and for what purpose? My critical response will: ââ€"  Show how the text conforms to the post-apocalyptic genre. ââ€"  Show how resources, including basics such as food and water, are a scarcityRead MoreThe Road By Cormac Mccarthy1584 Words   |  7 Pagestime can be unbearable if one is stripped of the most basic necessities. Such an event can greatly affect the behaviour of a person, as well as the ability to distinguish right from wrong. But like the boy and his father in the novel The Road by Cormac McCarthy they stuck to their morals to overcome the hardships they face. The novels recurring themes such as companionship, survival, and good versus evil, prove that a persons moral standards could change in a time of need. Companionship plays anRead MoreThe Road by Cormac McCarthy1708 Words   |  7 PagesThe Road by Cormac McCarthy is set in an apocalyptic world filled with hopelessness, mental fatigue, and few instances of happiness. Throughout the story, the man and the boy are looking for hope in anything and everything. Unfortunately every turn they take they continue to fall further into despair until they find a Coca-Cola. This soda has a unique meaning to the boy and the man. The Coca-Cola in Cormac McCarthy’s The Road symbolizes the world’s regression and gives hope to the man and boy byRead MoreThe Road By Cormac Mccarthy2405 Words   |  10 PagesNovember 26, 2016 The Road by Cormac McCarthy and its View of Parental Love and Hope in a Post-Apocalyptic World The boy s father tells him My job is to take care of you. I was appointed to do that by God. I will kill anyone who touches you. Do you understand? (McCarthy The Road) this sends such a powerful message about instinct, hope, and paternal love. These words so passionately from the lips of the father perfectly describes Cormac McCarthy s story of The Road and the power a father sRead MoreThe Road By Cormac Mccarthy968 Words   |  4 Pagescompassion in the toughest of situations, and leads us toward paths of peace. In this essay, examples will be drawn from Zak Ibrahim s keynote presentation, The Road by Cormac McCarthy, Beautiful Boy; a film directed by Shawn Ku, and Harrison Bergeron by Kurt Vonnegut. The loss of a loved one can help us find compassion. In The Road by Cormac McCarthy, the boy is the most compassionate person in the whole novel. At the end of the novel, when the boy s father dies, the boy is not thinking about hisselfRead MoreThe Road By Cormac Mccarthy1310 Words   |  6 Pages â€Å" The Road† written by Cormac McCarthy is a novel which uses a large variety of different language features to shape the reader s reaction and leading the readers into thinking the idea that our current world really is fallible.â€Å"The road† is about a strong loving relationship between the father and son. Which is shown on every page of the novel. They are fighting for survival in this apocalyptic world of humanity which is heading to an end. For anyone realising that our world is fallible is quiteRead MoreThe Road By Cormac Mccarthy2062 Words   |  9 PagesReid Norberg Period 3 3/18/16 2016 AP Lodestar 1. Title: The Road Author: Cormac McCarthy Date of Publication: 2006 Genre: Post- apocalyptic fiction 2. The Road is a novel written by American author Cormac McCarthy. Although born in the North East, McCarthy was driven to the South West later in his life where he has since based most of his novels, including The Road. The Road tells a story of a man and his son in post apocalyptic America where the weather is winter-like and the ground isRead MoreThe Road By Cormac Mccarthy1205 Words   |  5 PagesThe Road by Cormac McCarthy a recurring theme in the story is gaining or losing hope. Throughout this story there are numerous instances and events that occur in which all seems lost at a dead end, but in those moment hope carries through and thrives. In this dystopian post apocalyptic world the man and boy are fighting to stay alive while keeping their humanity as well as searching for what humanity is left in this kill or be killed cannibalistic planet. As their time journeying down the road increasesRead MoreThe Road By Cormac Mccarthy2128 Words   |  9 PagesEverything is suddenl y amplified and survival automatically becoming a key component to most. So what else can actually matters? Relationships are lost, but some may grow stronger. Ethics are tested, and beliefs suddenly change. In the novel, The Road by Cormac McCarthy, begins with America - or assuming the whole world- had gone through a unpredictable apocalypse. Combining what is left of the society and the world falling dangerously apart, it has caused them to go through many dangers to survive. Through

Consequentialism and Computing Ethics and Technology

Question: Discuss about the Consequentialism and Computing Ethics and Technology. Answer: Introduction: The ethics in AI is the part of the Ethics of technology particular to robots and other AI beings. It is mainly distinguished into robot ethics and human moral behavior as they construct, the design utilizes and threat AI beings and the machine ethics, which is effectively concerned with the moral behavior of AI agent known as AMAs. As per the Lin, Abney, and Bekey (2012), Australias big organizations are implementing AI with two-third planning to achieve the high quality of products and services. Moreover, organization utilizes the AI technologies in several functions such as planning, implementing, recognition and problem-solving. In addition to this, implementation of the AI technology is the negative impact on the human beings i.e. individuals are losing their job in a fast manner. Therefore the ethical dilemmas surrounding deployment of AI in Australia industries includes Unemployment, Inequality, Humanity, Artificial stupidity, Racist robots, security and robots rights. Implementation of the AI in Australia industries creates more complex roles in front of the individuals and moving from the physical employment to the cognitive labor that characterizes administrative and strategic employment in society. As stated by the Mu?ller (2011), deployment of the robots in organization lost the jobs of the person because they can be automated. By using AI technology an organization cut down on relying on the person workforce. Robots rights are the moral responsibility of society towards its instrument similar to the person. This contains liberty, a right of life, equity and freedom of though. They may increase the ethical issues since there will be a need for AI rights governing the above feature like the person. Critique Moor's Just-Consequential list Framework Consequences theories are focused on the consequence of deontological and actions theories that stress duties and rights. Certainly, deontological and consequentialism theories are mainly presented as desperately incompatible. When evaluating these theories the both harms and benefits also considered. Thus the good of this policies is that it is practice and efficient. As said by the James (1999), the bad point of these theories is that it is less flexible, ignores concerns the fairness for the minority population, offers only a negligible morality, and underestimates the significant of happiness and society value. Moreover, consequentialism is criticized for what it apparently allows. It apparently demands that in the definite situations innocents be beaten and deprived of material services or goods to produce high benefits for others. Consequences can possibly justify any type of policies, for it does not matter how damaging it is to. A good example of the consequentialism is that of the case standard referred as Transplant. A health professionals or surgeon has six patients dying due to o organ failure and one fit patient whose organ can save by six. Therefore in these circumstances, a surgeon will allow by consequentialism to take life the healthy patients to get his organization, presumptuous there is not applicable consequences other than the saving of the six and loss of the one person. Therefore, it sounds like the good but in practically it is not flexible and produces the best outcomes in-person situations. Compare and contrast the code of ethics Australia computer society objective is to deliver trustworthy independent skills and knowledge insight into the technology make effective technology capability and capacity in Australia (acs, 2016). ACS professionals standard procedures offer legal recognition of information and communication technology as a professional for first time. The schemes need members to adopt with higher rules and regulations of risks management, quality assurance and disciplinary rules as well as needed professionals level development. The code of ethics establishes the professional standards that are need by to direct the behavior of its members in most effective as well as efficient manner. If the member is not implemented the code of ethics established by the BSC then they are under a responsibility to notify the BSC immediately (bcs, 2017). Role and responsibilities of the member of the British Computer Society Codes of Ethics are to promote public understanding of information system and its pitfalls and benefits whenever needed. References acs. (2016).acs. [online] Available at: https://www.acs.org.au [Accessed 5 Apr. 2017]. bcs. (2017).bcs. [online] Available at: https://www.bcs.org/category/6030 [Accessed 5 Apr. 2017]. James, H. (1999). Just consequentialism and computing.Ethics and Information Technology. [online] Available at: https://www.idt.mdh.se/kurser/computing/DVA403/Lectures-2010/Moor.pdf [Accessed 2 Apr. 2017]. Lin, P., Abney, K. and Bekey, G. (2012).Robot ethics. 1st ed. Cambridge, Mass: MIT Press. Mu?ller, V. (2011).Fundamental issues of artificial intelligence. 1st ed. Bernard Gert (1999). Common Morality and Computing. Ethics and Information Technology 1 (1): 5764